"-aci" meaning in All languages combined

See -aci on Wiktionary

Suffix [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈa.si] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Forms: -àcia [feminine], -acis [masculine, plural], -àcies [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -āceus. Doublet of -às, which was inherited. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|la|-āceus}} Borrowed from Latin -āceus, {{doublet|ca|-às}} Doublet of -às Head templates: {{ca-adj}} -aci (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -àcia, masculine plural -acis, feminine plural -àcies)
  1. -aceous (of or relating to something) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--aci-ca-suffix-YBbk0dJW
  2. -aceous (belonging to a taxonomic family) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--aci-ca-suffix-WHEW~cMT Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 11 9 31 31 5 13

Suffix [Latin]

Forms: -ācī [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-ācī}} -ācī
  1. dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of -āx Tags: ablative, dative, feminine, form-of, masculine, morpheme, neuter, singular Form of: -āx
    Sense id: en--aci-la-suffix-IfdYn87R Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 31 31 8 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Latin]

Forms: -ācī [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-ācī}} -ācī
  1. inflection of -ācus:
    nominative/vocative masculine plural
    Tags: form-of, masculine, morpheme, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: -ācus
    Sense id: en--aci-la-suffix-fIsGAfOQ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 11 9 31 31 5 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 6 5 39 39 3 7 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 31 31 8 14
  2. inflection of -ācus:
    genitive masculine/neuter singular
    Tags: form-of, genitive, masculine, morpheme, neuter, singular Form of: -ācus
    Sense id: en--aci-la-suffix-Kfb3ZLNQ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 11 9 31 31 5 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 6 5 39 39 3 7 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 31 31 8 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Latin]

Forms: -acī [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-acī}} -acī
  1. inflection of -acus:
    nominative/vocative masculine plural
    Tags: form-of, masculine, morpheme, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: -acus
    Sense id: en--aci-la-suffix-Ut9fsk2M
  2. inflection of -acus:
    genitive masculine/neuter singular
    Tags: form-of, genitive, masculine, morpheme, neuter, singular Form of: -acus
    Sense id: en--aci-la-suffix-ueegagnl Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 11 9 31 31 5 13 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 31 31 8 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix [Romanian]

Forms: -ace [feminine, singular], -aci [masculine, plural], -ace [feminine, neuter, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin -ax. Doublet of -ace, which was borrowed. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|-ax|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin -ax, {{inh+|ro|la|-ax}} Inherited from Latin -ax, {{doublet|ro|-ace}} Doublet of -ace Head templates: {{ro-adj}} -aci m or n (feminine singular -ace, masculine plural -aci, feminine/neuter plural -ace)
  1. used to form adjectives expressing a tendency or inclination to the action of the root verb; -ish, -y Tags: masculine, morpheme, neuter
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āceus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -āceus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "-às"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -às",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -āceus. Doublet of -às, which was inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-àcia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-àcies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aci (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -àcia, masculine plural -acis, feminine plural -àcies)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-aceous (of or relating to something)"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-ca-suffix-YBbk0dJW",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aceous",
          "-aceous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 9 31 31 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-aceous (belonging to a taxonomic family)"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-ca-suffix-WHEW~cMT",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aceous",
          "-aceous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.si]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ācī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ācī"
      },
      "expansion": "-ācī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 31 31 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-āx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of -āx"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-la-suffix-IfdYn87R",
      "links": [
        [
          "-āx",
          "-ax#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ācī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ācī"
      },
      "expansion": "-ācī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 9 31 31 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 5 39 39 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 31 31 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ācus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ācus:",
        "nominative/vocative masculine plural"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-la-suffix-fIsGAfOQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ācus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 9 31 31 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 5 39 39 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 31 31 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ācus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ācus:",
        "genitive masculine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-la-suffix-Kfb3ZLNQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ācus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-acī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-acī"
      },
      "expansion": "-acī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-acus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -acus:",
        "nominative/vocative masculine plural"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-la-suffix-Ut9fsk2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "-acus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 9 31 31 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 31 31 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-acus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -acus:",
        "genitive masculine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-la-suffix-ueegagnl",
      "links": [
        [
          "-acus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ax",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ax",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ax"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ax",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ace"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ace",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ax. Doublet of -ace, which was borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ace",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aci",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ace",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aci m or n (feminine singular -ace, masculine plural -aci, feminine/neuter plural -ace)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form adjectives expressing a tendency or inclination to the action of the root verb; -ish, -y"
      ],
      "id": "en--aci-ro-suffix-l3c9LYY0",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan suffixes",
    "Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-āceus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -āceus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "-às"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -às",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -āceus. Doublet of -às, which was inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-àcia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-àcies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aci (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -àcia, masculine plural -acis, feminine plural -àcies)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-aceous (of or relating to something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-aceous",
          "-aceous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-aceous (belonging to a taxonomic family)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-aceous",
          "-aceous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.si]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ācī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ācī"
      },
      "expansion": "-ācī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-āx"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of -āx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-āx",
          "-ax#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ācī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-ācī"
      },
      "expansion": "-ācī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ācus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ācus:",
        "nominative/vocative masculine plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ācus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-ācus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -ācus:",
        "genitive masculine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ācus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-acī",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-acī"
      },
      "expansion": "-acī",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-acus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -acus:",
        "nominative/vocative masculine plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-acus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-acus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -acus:",
        "genitive masculine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-acus",
          "-acus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ax",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ax",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ax"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ax",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-ace"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ace",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ax. Doublet of -ace, which was borrowed.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ace",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aci",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ace",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-aci m or n (feminine singular -ace, masculine plural -aci, feminine/neuter plural -ace)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian doublets",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form adjectives expressing a tendency or inclination to the action of the root verb; -ish, -y"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-aci"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -aci meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-aci"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-aci",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.